Watering cacti

Cactus family is very diverse, and the natural conditions of the various species of cacti can vary greatly, so the same for all cacti are no content rules. It makes sense to talk about each type of cactus separately. However, there are still general requirements are common to all members of the Cactaceae. epoxy coating |

Watering kaktusovPoliv: All cacti prefer watering with soft water containing no chlorine, water should be clean, ie not contain any impurities or salts. Ideally, it would be to use rainwater or melted snow, but it is necessary to have patience, so you can use a distance not less than a day to water or boiled water, you can just use water, filtered through household water filters. Temperature of water for irrigation must always be equal to or slightly above room temperature. Regarding the method of watering cacti - the top or through the pallet, sometimes there is a lot of disputes among kaktusistov. Apparently this is due to the fact that the bulk of cactus roots absorb water at the bottom of the root system. Undoubtedly, each method has its advantages:

  • - Watering from the top is convenient and familiar to be seen how much water is consumed, whom the whole earth is moistened with water, but after some time with this method of watering the nutrients leached from the upper layers of soil;
  • - Watering through the tray is convenient because the soil in the pot is not eroded, soil nutrients are washed out much longer than watering from above, but with this method of irrigation, it is difficult to know how much water to the plant, ie this method is more suitable for an experienced kaktusisita. Somehow the issue of watering is very exciting for the owners of cacti, although in reality it is not fundamentally important, but rather a matter of taste and experience.
The most important points:
  • - Can not allow irrigation water falling on the stem of a cactus;
  • - Do not stagnant water in the pot for each of the cactus is necessary to ensure good drainage, and irrigation from a pallet, some time later (after the roots imbibe water), the remaining water is poured;
  • - Any cactus can make some time, lack of irrigation, excess water can also be detrimental to him;
  • - The number and frequency of watering is directly dependent on temperature and humidity of ambient air, the lower the temperature, the less moisture is required cactus. When the summer are hot, dry days, cacti watering every day, in the cool and rainy day, the more is better not to water the cactus;
  • - Time for watering cacti - morning or evening, it is believed that water the cacti have summer evening, and in other seasons ago, but this is again not essential.
Watered more
  • Cacti related to moisture-loving genera (eg, ripsalisy, zigokaktusy)
  • Cactus in a period of growth
  • Cactus with well-developed large root system
  • Cacti growing in porous containers, such as a clay pot
  • Cacti growing in loose soil with a high degree of sand and brick chips
  • Cactus, located in a room with a high temperature
  • Cactus in a dry place, especially when central heating

Watering less

  • Suholyubivye cacti (all desert cacti, such mammilyarii)
  • Cactus in a period of rest
  • Cacti with weak or damaged roots
  • Cacti growing in nonporous, such as plastic utensils
  • Cacti growing in a dense clay soil
  • Cactus, located in a room with a low temperature
  • At low humidity, for example, when the cactus is an open window on a rainy day

Humidity: It is known that all cacti are well tolerated in dry air and therefore are considered to be enduring plants, but in the nature of most of them are refreshed with dew. Cacti are very responsive to the daily spraying in their natural clock - morning or evening, though, to do no harm to plants, you need to spray only a very small - pulverized spray, so that the trunk of a cactus is not going down the water jet. Temperature of the water spray should be slightly above room temperature, ie warm (30-40 ° C). On sunny days, spraying carried out only when the sun's rays have or have not yet come to the plant. With the onset of autumn rainy days better to stop spraying, but in winter you can spray with cacti at the end of a sunny day. Cactus with leaves (ripsalis, epifillyum, etc.) can not just dabble, but also organize them shower. Desirable to spray the cactus is closer to the night, because of the strong temperature difference.